Q:
Koalas are often called koala bears. Are they bears?
A: No. Koalas are not bears. They are in fact a unique animal called a
marsupial. Marsupials are born in an undeveloped state and complete their
development inside the females pouch.Q: What do koalas eat?
A: Koalas only eat approximately 50 of the 600 different eucalyptus
species in Australia. Each koala eats around 400 to 600 grams of eucalyptus
leaves each day. Eucalyptus leaves contain approximately 50% water so koalas
generally do not need an additional water source. The word "koala" is
aboriginal for "doesnt drink", although they have been known to
drink water.
Q: How many hours do koalas sleep a day?
A: Eucalyptus leaves are a low energy diet for the koala and
consequently koalas must sleep approximately 18 to 19 hours each day to conserve
energy.
Q: How small is a marsupial when it is first born?
A: Marsupials are between two to three centermetres in length and weigh just half a
gram. They are blind and completely hairless at birth and complete their
development inside the seclusion of the mothers pouch.
Q: What is a baby koala called?
A: A baby koala is referred to as a joey.
Q: How many babies can a koala have each year?
A: Koalas normally give birth to a single young. Twins are very rare.
Q: How long does a baby koala remain in the pouch?
A: The baby stays in the pouch for six to seven months and remains
with the mother until weaning at 12 months of age.
Q: How do you tell the difference between a male and a female koala?
A: Females have a pouch and a cream coloured chest. Males have a dark
brown mark in the centre of their chest called a "scent gland", which
they use to mark their territory and attract females during the breeding season.
Q: Do all koalas look the same?
A: No. Koalas differ in their appearance according to the climatic zone in
which they live. In Queensland koalas are grey in colour, have a short thick fur
and weigh a maximum of nine kilograms. In Victoria and South Australia koalas
are dark brown in colour, have a longer thicker fur and weigh a maximum of 14kg.
Q: How long do koalas live for?
A: In captivity koalas live for approximately 10 to 12 years, compared
to 8 to 10 years in the wild.
Q: Are koalas endangered?
A: No. The population of koalas in Australia is not classed as endangered under the federal Endangered Species Protection Act 1992.
Local populations of koalas around Australia are however under threat from
habitat destruction, bushfires, dog attacks, cars and disease.
Q: How fast can kangaroos jump?
A: Kangaroos can jump at speeds up to 65km/hr. The faster a kangaroo
hops the more energy efficient it becomes.
Q: How fast can a wombat run?
A: Wombats are very fast over short distances and can run at speeds up
to 40km/hr.
Q: How heavy are wombats?
A: Wombats can weigh between 30 and 40kg.